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algerian-black-pearl

internet

How the Internet Works

June 24 2020
internet, technology

The internet is unquestionably one of the most influential innovations that shaped our modern lives. This massive network of computers had an extraordinary impact on our culture, economy, and everyday lives. It offers us instantaneous communication with loved ones and strangers alike across continents as well as endless hours of entertainment in all its digital forms. This network is able to transmit ludicrous amounts of data simultaneously between billions of devices across the entire planet.

So how did we manage to create such a reliable and automated system?

All data is a set of binary digits regardless of what type of information it represents. Images, audio, and all other file types are only differentiated by metadata which is a set of binary digits describing the nature of the data that follows. Therefore, transmitting data requires at least two signal states representing the ones and zeroes. The most common physical data transmission technology are voltage variations across a copper cable, modulated electromagnetic waves, and light pulses through optical fiber [1].

Transmitting one signal across a wire is insufficient. Therefore, multiple signals are modulated into different frequency bands that can be separated on the receiving end. The range of available frequencies defines the bandwidth and is mostly limited by hardware quality and the surrounding environment. 

These physical technologies only enable the transmission of data between two devices uniquely connected to one another. So what happens when you have a network of billions of devices?

How does the data arrive at the correct destination in an acceptable time frame? 

To ensure data reaches its proper destination in a complex network, data is split into packets of a specific size then preceded by more metadata according to specific protocols. The protocols that govern the internet fall into a hierarchy described by the OSI model. Each protocol appends specific information onto the data to be sent then the protocol below it on the OSI model appends more information and so on in a process known as “encapsulation”.

First, when an application running on a device decides to send data across a network, it structures the data according to a specified protocol like HTTP for web browsers or RTM for streaming audio and video. Compression, encryption, and other important operations are done after this step. Then the operating system allocates one of its ports to that application. Then either the UDP or TCP protocol is used in the transport layer to create a datagram specifying the port of the intended receiving application. TCP is the protocol responsible for resending requests if the previous ones are lost on the network and reorders data packets if they take different routes and arrive in the wrong order. UDP on the other hand is the simpler faster approach to sending data at the cost of part of it being lost. 

More data is then appended to the TCP or UDP datagram by the network layer protocol which is almost always the Internet Protocol or IP which specifies the IP address of the recipient creating an IP Packet. Lastly, the data link layer protocol adds even more data to the IP packet. The protocol on this layer is usually either Ethernet or WiFi which specify the MAC address of the next device on the network.

After all those protocols are applied correctly, the data is transmitted across a physical medium to a gateway router. It then reads the metadata then checks its internal routing table which is a rough map of devices on the network and sends the data onward to what it calculates to be the next step in the optimal route. The next router on the network does the same until the data packet reaches its destination or gets lost on the way. But luckily it won’t just keep hopping endlessly since the routers would check its number of hops and eventually discard it if it exceeds a preset number.

If a device does not know the exact IP address of the device it wishes to communicate with and only knows a website name, for example, it sends a request to a DNS server. This server communicates with a central register of addresses that responds with the required IP address.

This way routers can efficiently understand millions of packets and send them properly to their destination. In addition to all these operations, each device on the network checks for random errors by verifying a CRC sum, and the final recipient checks for data integrity from tampering by verifying the Hash value. These operations are done in mere milliseconds in billions of devices without anyone noticing.  The internet truly is a fascinating web of complexity.

 

Author: Wail Rimouche.

trend

The Trend of Hating Popular Things

June 22 2020
mainstream, trends

Nowadays, there is a new trend almost every day. With how fast word travels through social media, something will always take the center of attention at all times. Be it a fresh web show on Netflix, the newest hit song or an up-and-coming artist. But with great popularity also comes great criticism. It is basically impossible for anything to receive positive feedback from everyone, as people have different tastes and cannot be catered to individually. Among these people are those who simply choose to dislike things solely due to their popularity.

Side note: Although I have written ‘criticism’ above, it is not the topic being discussed here. Constructive criticism offers suggestions for improvement and is often objective but is not synonymous to hate.

Currently, it is trendier to hate trends than it is to like them. And from a general point of view, that makes sense. Constant and repeated overexposure to the same thing on the internet is enough to make anyone inclined to hate it. 

However, it has become more of blind bandwagoning than rightful dislike lately. As soon as something starts garnering popularity right now and looks on the way to being approved by the vast majority, some people will come out to publicly announce their disinterest in it, in an attempt to remove themselves from the generalization. And that is understandable when it stems from personal preferences, but not when the sole purpose is to look ‘cool’ or ‘different’. 

Not long ago, someone shared a positive review of a famous romantic comedy in a private Facebook group. More than half of the comments were users attacking the person’s ‘boring’ taste. In recent years, people have been enjoying being the ‘exception’. Being called basic for having a tendency to lean toward all things commercial has become somewhat of an insult, that for some, it is absolutely crucial to stand out. To separate themselves from the herd.

An urgent strive for uniqueness is one of the reasons why people do this. Online, there are over a million and one ways with which social media insists on individuality; I could list countless quotes on that matter. But while being your own person is an essential personality trait, it is perfectly fine to be in the same category as the majority in certain situations. Giving in to the latest fashion trend or genuinely appreciating a new Pop song is not as terrible as people make it out to be. 

Simply put, it is also a lot easier to just let people like whatever brings them joy. However, mainstream their preferences might seem. In fact, this sentiment, in particular, inspired comic artist Adam Ellis to draw the following illustration which has since gone viral.

Speaking to VOX, Ellis said: “It’s supposed to be about people who trash popular stuff to seem interesting or cool […] It’s criticizing people who seem to build their personality around hating stuff ” And when you really think of it, if something has managed to achieve wide popularity, it most likely has some redeeming qualities about it, even if very small.

At the end of the day, whether today’s music is generic or new movies are riddled with clichés, having a quirky taste puts no one in a position to shame other people’s own personal preferences.

Author: Nour Nachoua Nait Ali.

 

mage

Acolytes of Darkness – Part Two

June 19 2020
fantasy, magic, short story

Click Here for Part One.

The moon shone upon the reddish soil and lifeless corpses—of both humans and skeletons. The silence was only broken by the cracking bones of the acolytes of the necromancer and the whooshing of Iudicium wielded by the silver mage.

“Solum, any survivors?” Corvox asked, shattering five skeletons at once.

“None…” the green mage’s eyes widened. “I don’t sense Levinus either.”

“Can I use fire now?” Fastur clenched his teeth, standing besides Solum. “They don’t need their houses if they’re dead!”

“Fine,” Corvox swung his greatsword, shattering what seemed like twenty skeletons jumped back to his comrades. Solum put his hands on the soil and raised them in the air.

“Vim Ignis, I call for thee…” Fastur aimed at the village, his hands igniting. “Release thy wrath and inflame thy foe!”

Fire erupted and streamed down the streets of the village, burning every wooden house and melting the skeletons down.

“You can quench the flames now,” Solum said, standing between Corvox and Fastur as they watched the village burn.

The red mage lowered a hand, scowling at the flames from above. “Extinguo.” The fire ceased and the atmosphere was shrouded in smoke. “Vacuo Fumus.” Fastur clenched his fist, and the smoke cleared.

Solum closed his eyes then opened at once and turned with a grave look on his face. “Behind us!”

They turned back and sighted the necromancer flying before them, his skin shining green, and his hands stretching in their direction.

 “Solum!” Corvox shouted, his divine sword pointed before him.

“I’m on it!” The green mage began to descend the ground beneath them. Fastur raised his hands towards him, clenching his teeth.

“I’ll roast you off your skin!” he roared, his hands flaring, and whispered his spell.

“Stop, you idiot!” Solum shouted, but it was too late. Hellfire blazed towards the necromancer.

“Levinus!” Corvox shouted, staring upwards.

The necromancer casted his green spell towards them, besting and quenching Fastur’s flames. The mages barely got saved as Solum changed the direction of the soil beneath. Corvox jumped upward, his greatsword ashine in the air. A swing barely missed the necromancer. He turned back with a spin and missed again.

“Now!” Corvox shouted amid the air.

“Vim Naturae, I call for thee…” Solum clenched his teeth. “Grant me thy power to protect my compeers!”

Countless roots flew from the grounds towards the necromancer, piercing his body like needles. “Paralyze!” Solum shouted, and the necromancer froze. 

“W—what was that?” Fastur asked, staring wide-eyed.

“He’ll be fine.” The green mage brought the necromancer to the ground, the broad white eyes staring hollowly. “He will not move unless I lift the spell.”

“Well done, Solum.” Corvox sheathed his greatsword.

“You two may rest for now.” He stretched a hand, staring deeply. The roots enveloped the necromancer’s body on his command. “I will keep an eye on him.”

 

*

 

The sun rose upon and the dawn greeted the companions. The green mage crouched. He aimed at the cocooned body, and the roots uncovered his head, flashing a sunny blond hair and fair, white skin.

“The curse has been lifted.” He turned his sight to his comrades, who then rose and walked towards him.

“Is he unconscious?” Fastur asked.

“Yes,” Solum replied. “He will awake now.” He laid his hand on the white mage’s chest, and the roots slid away.

Levinus’s eyes opened. He squinted at Solum crouching beside him, with Corvox and Fastur standing behind.

“What happened?” he asked.

“Don’t you remember anything?” Corvox said.

Levinus ran a hand on his head, feeling a headache. “I remember having a dream. People were screaming and calling for the four mages.”

His azure eyes opened fully. He raised his head and perceived the dawning sky then glanced back at his comrades, who had a grave look on their faces.

“Wait, it wasn’t a dream, was it?” No one answered. He peeked behind them and sighted the burned village. “Fastur, was your curse triggered?”

“Not mine, idiot.” The red mage glared, crossing his arms.

Corvox threw a look at Fastur. Levinus’s eyes widened, staring at Solum, whose lips pressed and green eyes saddened.

“I see… So it was I who destroyed the village.” His eyes watered, flickering blue.

Fastur shrugged. “Partly.”

“How do you feel?” Solum asked.

Levinus rubbed his eyes. “Like I was sleeping…”

“The fairy was sleeping while we couldn’t shut an eye!” Fastur spat.

“Enough,” Corvox roared, scowling at Fastur who challenged back with a stare. “We must move.” He walked towards the horses. “It will be best if we fight Sholreg before the fourth night.”

 

The four mages resumed their journey, riding towards Darce. Solum had told Levinus, who insisted to know, about how he turned to a necromancer with white eyes and green dark magic. The four had discussed strategies to control the cursed one when the time comes. 

The sky began to darken, and the mages halted at the river, near the shattered kingdom of Fluvia. They faced each other; Solum prepared his paralyzing roots. Everything was under control.

“I think it’s not time yet,” Levinus said, his hands glaring.

Solum glanced at the sky. “It’s darker than when you transformed.”

“Do not hesitate to pierce us with your roots.” Corvox‘s grasp on Iudicium tightened.

“Understood.”

The cautious stare persisted. Their spells dimmed as though they started to wear off. Solum felt stressfully impatient. There wasn’t any sign. Perhaps he would be the one to transform. He released a sigh and drew more roots from the soil. His gaze turned at Levinus, who was staring at Corvox at his turn.

“Solum!” Corvox shouted, pointing at Fastur.

The red mage kneeled at once, as though he was being tortured. Countless roots flew towards him and pierced every part of his core. “Paralyze!”

“Well done,” Corvox said, digging his divine sword on the ground.

The three stared at Fastur, who turned black instantly. His clothes could not be distinguished from his skin. His head rose; his eyes were white. In fact, they were the only thing that wasn’t black.

“How could he move?” Levinus shouted, his hands shining towards Fastur. “Isn’t he paralyzed?”

“Solum?” Corvox’s face tightened, wielding his greatsword again.

“I don’t understand!” Solum exclaimed.

The warlock walked off the roots. He closed his eyes and disappeared within the darkness.

“A shadow mage?” Solum grinded his teeth.

“Can you sense him?” Corvox shouted.

“I cannot! He is not visible to nature.”

Levinus stared at his comrades; his hands beamed brighter. He raised his hands in the air and blasted a large light ball in the sky that exploded and illuminated the river.

“Corvox, behind you!” Solum shouted. The silver mage spun his greatsword, ineffectively slashing through a queer silhouette. The shadow struck Corvox on the shoulder. Blood erupted. Levinus blazed at the shadow; Solum laid his hands on the ground at once. The soil levitated but the warlock escaped the spell. They darted towards Corvox. He was bleeding, but did not utter a groan. The light dimmed and the river darkened again.

“You’re the only one who can affect him,” Corvox said, glancing at Levinus.

“Try to immobilize him,” Solum said. “We’ll distract him from you.”

The white mage glanced at his comrades and nodded. He raised his gleaming hands again, and illuminated the scene. The shadow mage was staring from afar with his white eyes. His skin turned grey, his coat dark and hands were shrouded with dark magic. He raised the palm of his hands, and his curse grew more intense.

Solum crouched and caressed the soil. Levinus stretched his arm toward the shadow mage. Corvox rushed, his greatsword flickering; he leaped forward, his sword swung with a loud whoosh, but an ineffective attack. The shadow struck back. Corvox blocked with Iudicium. A blaze struck the shadow, and another swing missed its target. Levinus pointed his hands at the shadow, his fingers lighting.

“Vim Luminis, I call for thee…” Levinus whispered; the ground beneath Solum mounted as he rushed forward. “Light upon thy acolyte and cleanse thy world from evil.” 

Rays of light fired towards the shadow mage like arrows and pierced him and laid him on the ground beside the river.

Levinus rushed at once; his light arrows could fade at any moment. Solum casted an earth prison around the immobilized shadow, and Corvox pointed his sword at him. 

 “I will use my power,” Levinus said, “It will be more effective.”

Solum and Corvox stepped back as the white mage aimed his hands at the warlock. “Vinclum,” he whispered, staring deeply at his cursed comrade, and light chains began to appear around him. The shadow opened his eyes, but they were no longer white and hollow. Levinus lowered his hands as he recognized the eyes of the red mage.

“Fastur?” he whispered.

The brown eyes of Fastur stared at the white mage then turned white at once. The shadow flew towards Solum, penetrating his body. Blood erupted from both his back and chest. Levinus turned and rained light arrows on the escaping shadow. Corvox wielded his flickering divine sword and fixed him on the ground.

Levinus rushed to the green mage, his hands gleaming as the river darkened again. “Sanitatem Intra!” He put both hands upon his chest. Solum was silent. Not a groan, nor a moan, was uttered. His blood poured out. “Sanitatem Intra!” Levinus shouted repeatedly, but the green eyes hollowed, staring at the sky. Corvox’s pressed his lips, plunging his greatsword upon the shadow.

 

*

 

“You’ve been doing this all night,” Corvox said, standing behind the white mage, who was crouching before the shadow mage, his whole body gleaming. “Those magical chains appear to be strong enough.”

“I don’t trust my magic.” Levinus released a sigh, glaring at the motionless warlock before him. “Did you bury him?”

“I did.”

“Good,” Levinus whispered, “I guess…”

The silver mage stepped forward. “What happened?”

“I don’t know. I thought Fastur was going back to normal.”

“It’s not your fault, “Corvox said.

“It is,” Levinus exclaimed. “I shouldn’t have stopped the enchantment.”

 The two mages sat beside each other, sharing their stress in a silent atmosphere. The sunlight flashed before them, both staring at the enchained warlock. None did feel relieved as their comrade’s curse lifted.

“Levinus,” Corvox said.

“I know…” The white mage rose to his feet and stretched down his hands. “Solvo.” The chains dimmed and disappeared.

The red mage adjusted himself and turned his sight towards his comrades. The sound of the streaming river tensioned the silence. “How was I?” he said dryly.

“Decently annoying,” Corvox answered.

“Proud of myself!” Fastur rose, sweeping dust from his red coat. He stared at his comrades then examined the place. “Where’s the lord of nature? Gone for a swim?”

Levinus glanced at Corvox; they both stilled, their lips pressed against their teeth. Fastur’s stare persisted, a smile upon his lips.

“He’s gone,” Levinus said.

“Gone?” Fastur’s brow rose.

“Buried… right behind us.”

Fastur glimpsed behind his comrade. The place was a battlefield—roots and soil extracted from the ground. He tottered towards the scene, followed by the two mages’ stares. He stopped suddenly, his eyes perceived red soil watered by blood.

“I buried him there,” Corvox said.

Levinus took a step towards the red mage. “It is I who must be blamed.” His head lowered. “I had you immobilized, but I released you.”

“Why?” Fastur clenched his fist.

“I don’t know. I thought—” A fist interrupted, landing on the white mage’s jaw, thumping him on the floor.

Fastur’s hands ignited. He stood tall before him and took a step forward before Iudicium walled between them.

“You can’t help but be useless,” Fastur whispered, his eyes flaring, staring down at Levinus. “I thought you were weak, but you’re even worse.”

“Fastur, don’t you dare…” Corvox started.

“I will not kill him,” Fastur interrupted, “though I should. It’ll make one less acolyte for Sholreg.” He walked away, quenching his hands.

 

*

 

The remaining mages arrived at Darce in a dusky evening. Nothing had happened on the third night, which appeared to be Solum’s turn. They entered the high dark castle—no underlings had they met, since the dark mage didn’t need any. They strode down the hall and saw Sholreg in a fancy dark throne he had made.

“My darlings!” Sholreg shouted. “I am delighted to see you.”

“We must be quick,” Corvox whispered, wielding his divine sword. “Attack him as soon as he moves.”

 “Don’t worry, mage of Altumons.” A giggle echoed in the hall. “I won’t attack my underlings.” Levinus and Fastur uttered their spells, their hands stretched towards him. “One… two…three…” He pointed at them pensively. “And… where’s the peasant?”

“He shall slay you on the other side.” Corvox charged, his greatsword gleaming. Fire blazed in Sholreg’s direction, and light arrows followed.

“Things are getting interesting”—Sholreg leaped, dodging Iudicium that split his throne—“But not enough.” He stretched his hand, quenching Fastur’s fire and fading Levinus’s arrows. Corvox pivoted, whirling Iudicium forcefully. Sholreg kicked the side of the greatsword and landed on his feet. Another rain of arrows befell him, but barely missed. Fastur rushed, his fists burning. He joined Corvox in the close combat, both fire fists and Iudicium missing their targets.

“Join us, my successor!” Sholreg glanced at Levinus. “Let us dance all together!”

Levinus stretched his arms towards them. His teeth grinded and his eyes flickered as he lighted his hands, emitting a large energy sphere. “You will perish now!” he shouted, discharging his spell.

Fastur and Corvox turned their sight and perceived a large light sphere towards them. They halted at once and barely dodged, as Sholreg leaped backward. The wall smashed and the wind blasted between them.

“Who are you trying to kill?” Fastur roared, glaring at Levinus.

“You were on my way!” Levinus shouted. His blue eyes glared at Sholreg, who had once made him shiver.

“It’s more entertaining when you fight each other!” Sholreg laughed. He stared out of the hole on the wall. “It’s not the time yet, but I’m growing impatient…” His hand rose towards Corvox. Dark energy emitted. Levinus and Fastur aimed at the dark mage, but their spells quenched and faded again with a sketch of Sholreg’s other hand. He threw a smile at the silver wizard, who lifted Iudicium before him and positioned himself to block the spell. “You fool.” Sholreg grinned widely and casted his dark spell. “Tenebrum.”

Corvox watched the dark spell reaching him; his divine sword dimmed. The curse struck and shrouded him. His knees weakened and found the floor; darkness devoured him. 

The silvery coat became darkling red as the shroud cleared. The warlock rose to his feet; his eyes were red. Iudicium turned black and had fearsome red lines, as though it was forged with steel and blood. He raised his hand, which wounded as he produced an inky red energy.

Levinus gaped at his cursed comrade, his light dimmed. “A blood mage?” He swallowed bitterly. “How can we defeat them both?”

Sholreg scanned the cursed mage, his eyes flickering. “Splendid! This one is perfect!”—his piercing voice echoed—“Well done, Corvox. You are my favorite!”

Fastur clenched his fists. “I have no choice,” he said, straightening his hands towards the blood mage. “I prefer to see you dead than like this.” He released a deep frightening groan. “Vim Ignis, I call for thee…”—his hands ignited with hell fire—“Release thy wrath and inflame thy foe!”

“What are you doing!?” Levinus yelled, scowling at Fastur, scorching from the incredible heat.

“Quiet!” Fastur roared, his hands blazing. He glared at the warlock, who was right behind the blood mage “Ignesco,” he shouted, and the flames grew denser. “Pereunt.”

Flames erupted from Fastur’s hands like a volcano, and the blood mage casted his dark spell. The flames and blood curse collided, creating a tremendous energy between them, but the flames were bested, and the red mage barely dodged, releasing a dreadful groan.

Levinus darted to his comrade, who was lying on the floor. His leg was cursed, as though the blood was poisoned. “Sanitatem Intra!” the white mage shouted as he laid his hand on the leg.

“Join me now and you will not suffer,” Sholreg said, smirking at them. “Look how powerful and dreadful Corvex has become. He must be very happy inside this…”—he glanced at the blood mage beside him, smiling—“beauty.”

 Levinus bit his lip sharply. He rose to his feet, glaring. He raised his hands in the air, uttering his enchantment, and his coat gleamed along with his body. “Vim Luminis, I summon thee…”—a dazzling bow appeared in his hands—“Light upon thy acolyte and cleanse thy world from evil.” He aimed the bow towards them, Fastur gazing at his comrade. “The light shall smile upon the virtuous.” He stretched the bow—a dazzling light arrow appeared—and fired towards them.

The blood mage raised his greatsword, but the arrow was quicker. It pierced his chest and dropped him motionless.

Sholreg stared at his acolyte who was thrown behind him. “Good job,” he said dryly. “Now I will have only two underlings.” He rolled his lips.

“We will never be your underlings,” Levinus said. He sat beside his comrade, who had been gaping at him, and healed his leg.

“You will,” Sholreg insisted. He walked towards them then stared behind his shoulder to sight the blood mage moving. “Forget what I said. Corvox hasn’t forsaken me.” He smiled widely. “Arise, my dear warrior!”

The warlock rose to his feet and staggered forth, staring at the two mages. He cursed his greatsword, which gleamed red as it consumed his blood, injuring his face and arms.

“Good boy,” Sholreg said, turning to the two mages. “Now go and play with your comr…” He groaned deeply. His face stared down and found the cursed greatsword out of his chest. “You… you’re under my curse…”

“Did you believe your curse can control the divine mage?” Levinus said. “A warrior like Corvox can never yield.”

Sholreg vomited his blood and released a loud cry as the blood mage drew the sword from his back. Blood welled from Sholreg’s chest.

“You are finished,” Levinus said. He rose to his feet, along with Fastur, and walked towards him. “The light has prevailed.”

The dark mage stopped from groaning as his eyes rolled and his face found the bloody floor.

“Was it because of your arrow?” Fastur smiled.

“Partly”—Levinus glanced at the silver mage—“but mostly because of the voice of the heart.”

The blood mage’s curse was lifted. He was leaning on his greatsword. His brown eyes sighted the smile of his comrades as they stood before the defeated dark mage.

 

Author: Mahieddine Ouafi.

When I Died – Short Story

June 12 2020
afterlife, death, short story

I was on my way home when I died. It was a car accident, nothing particularly remarkable, but fatal nonetheless. It was a painless death, the medics tried their best to save me, but it was pointless. My body was so utterly shattered, I was better off. I was not aware I was dying until I died. I did not know I was not in the physical world until the medics took my shattered cadaver in the ambulance and I stood there on the pavement like a passerby curious about the accident ahead of me.

I stood there as the police arrived to direct traffic, and the fire department to distinguish the flames and clear the road from debris. I did not know where to go, I died, but I was not gone yet, that must have meant something. I do not know why, but I kept thinking of my deceased mother. I remembered the last day I saw her, the day of our last visit to the hospital.

I was 13, I went with my father to visit my mother in the hospital; we got there in the morning, during that time the room was crowded with relatives. My mother asked me to come closer, she whispered to me some words I could not understand, then she laughed so I laughed with her without telling her that she actually did not understand what she had said.

Everyone in the room that day tried to know what she said to me, and I would not tell anyone because my mother told me and it is a secret. This made her smile, and no one including her knew that I was truly just as oblivious as everyone else. After returning home I was really upset that I did not hear her, this secret is just for me yet I do not know what is it?

The next morning my mother died. The first thing that came in my mind when hearing about her is the secret, maybe it would have guided me throughout my later days, or it would be just a joke that would make me laugh for the rest of my life. Ever since that incident, I felt my memory disconnected, a terrible hurdle, a grave mistake, like an architectural error, which was seen only after finishing construction. That was a lifetime ago, 29 years to be exact. And that day stayed a vivid imagination in my head.

I stood there under the rain, observing the red and blue colours in the distance, the sirens sound, the passing cars slowing down to get a glimpse of what happened. And, that is when I met him. I did not see him properly, just a figure and unlike the living, he was seeing me I heard his authoritative but calm voice “you do not have any regrets, do you?”

Next thing I knew I was in an entirely different place. A place with vague appearances; it seemed like a building, a train station actually. Yet, no walls were in sight, though some columns stood to the right with such grandeur supporting what it seemed like a non-existing ceiling. Besides the columns stood a number of chairs with the same vague appearance and greyish colour, they were there as an extension from the ground. No wood, no metal, just a shape of a long arms chair coming out from the ground. A near edge that seemed to be the train pathway, I did not go for a look, but I had a sense of what it was.

I was alone in an odd white place. And, that is when I met him, again.

“What happened, where am I?” I asked,

“You died!” He said, “matter of fact, no point in mincing words.”

“There was a truck and it was skidding,” I said.

“Yes,” he replied.

“I died?” I quickly inquired.

“Yes,” he answered passively” but don’t feel bad about it, everybody dies at some point”.

I looked around; there was nothingness, just him and me.

“What is this place?” I asked, “Is this the afterlife?”

“More or less,” he said.

“It seems more like a train station,” I said with some hope of not being mistaken.

“Hum” he seemed to consider my remark, “each person sees what he likes” he broke after a moment, “but it does seem like a train station,” he said smiling to me.

“Are you god?” I asked.

“Not quite,” he replied.

He must be an angel then, I do not know why I jumped the divine hierarchy straight up to god, “You are an angel then, the one of death I mean!”

“Not that either.” He said to me amused by my excessive tries to know who or what he is. “It does matter what or who I am, you would not understand even if I told you, what matters is you and what are you doing here.” He said, contemplating our surroundings as if never been here before.

“Me? I died. What’s more to it than that?” I exploded with a bit of fury then I remembered, “My kids, and my wife, what about them?” I asked,” Will they be alright?”

“That’s what I like to hear,” he said,” you have just died and your main concern is for your family, that’s good stuff, right there.”

I looked at him with fascination; to me, he did not look like God, or anything similar for that matter. He looked like some very old man with some vague authority characters. He was wearing a long sleeping gown, a hat that rotated at the top. A pair of oval glasses and a very long beard that was tied up somehow in the middle.

“Don’t worry” he started,” your family will be fine, your kids will remember you as perfect in every way. Your wife will cry on the outside, but she will be secretly relieved. To be fair, your marriage was falling apart. If it’s any consolation, she will feel very guilty for feeling relieved.”

“Owe, so what happens now?” I asked with some oddness for feeling relieved, “do I go to heaven, or hell or something?”

“Neither,” he said simply, “you will be reincarnated.”

“Ah, so the Hindus were right?”

“All religions are right in their own way” he replied to me, “walk with me.”

He started moving away so I followed along as we strolled through the void. Or through that odd train station in my perspective.

“Where are we going?” I asked.

“Nowhere in particular,” he said, “It’s just nice to walk as we talk.”

“So, what’s the point then, when I will be reborn, I will be a blank slate, right? A baby. So, all my experiences and everything I did in this life won’t matter, would it?”

“Not quite so,” he replied and continued explaining, “you have within you all the knowledge and experiences of all your past lives, you just do not remember them right now.”

He stopped walking and took me by the shoulders. His touch felt human; he was not looking at me in the eyes, but his eyes were fixed on something behind me as he went on explaining.

“Your soul is more magnificent, beautiful, and gigantic than you could possibly imagine” he started again, “the human mind can only contain a fraction of what you are. It is like sticking your finger in a glass of water, to see if it is hot or cold. You put a tiny part of yourself into a vessel, and when you bring it back out, you have gained all the experiences it had. You have been in this one for the last 42 years. Therefore, you have not stretched out yet, and felt the rest of your immense consciousness. If we stay here long enough, you will start remembering everything, but there is no point in doing so between each life.”

“How many times have I been reincarnated then?” I asked as if it was the simplest thing ever.

“Oh, lots, lots and lots, and it’s lots of different lives. This time around, you will be a Chinese peasant girl in 540 A.D.”

“Hold on, what do you mean by 540 A.D.? You are sending me back in time?”

 

Author: Oussama Aba.

mystery

Long Nights – Short Story

June 4 2020
mystery, short story

I can’t remember the last time I saw her smiling at the world around her. I don’t know when that distinct sparkle in her eyes faded away, or when the lights around her dimmed. Or maybe I do. We drifted apart, slowly, gradually, then all at once. 

It’s way past midnight. I know it, but I also know better than to try and check the time.

I’m certain this will turn into another of those long sleepless nights. It has been the case for the past week and I’m used to it by now.

It was hectic the first few nights. I would turn off the lights, my phone, and everything that could possibly keep me awake, close my eyes and wait… It has never worked.

I would always end up tossing on every side, like a fish out of water. I tried everything I could think of, even sleeping pills at some point, but sleep just wouldn’t show up. And I had to give up waiting for it. That’s when the rules came. I figured that, if I was going to live through the night’s endless hours, I needed to set my own rules. And so, rule number one: Never check the time. Or was this rule number two? I can’t remember. Anyways, it was one of the first things I learned, that checking the time would only make it stretch even more. And that was the last thing I needed.

I put down the book I was reading for the past two hours and walk to the window on the opposite wall of my room. A cold breeze greets me as soon as I open the frames and I welcome it, taking a deep needed breath. The night view from this side of our house has always been my favorite. Endless velvet black sky, swaying trees, ghosted streets, turned off lights, and silence… It’s amazing how darkness envelops everything at night. The way every color turns into a darker hue, melting together into an astonishing monochrome painting I could never get tired of looking at.

I lean against the window sill, close my eyes and try not to think of anything, but it’s almost impossible. My brain is all over the place. No matter what I do, it keeps taking me back to that one night a week ago. The night I could no longer sleep.

It started with a message I received as I was laying in my bed, scrolling down my social media account.

Ariel: Callum, R U THERE?

I kept staring at the screen of my phone for several minutes. I couldn’t decide what surprised me more. The fact that she used my full name or the one that she even texted me in the first place.

Then just as I was about to reply, another message came.

Ariel: Can I call u?

Ariel and I were close friends, well, as close as she allowed us to be. I met her back in our first year of college. That was 5 years ago.

Our friendship was unusual to say the least. We knew enough about each other, things we didn’t usually share with other people. But once outside of Facebook, we were a little close to strangers. Our paths were naturally bound to cross multiple times a day since we had the same classes. Most of those times, she would barely acknowledge my existence. And on rare occasions, she would nod then shoot me a discreet smile. A smile that reaches her eyes and freezes everything around her. She had her own way in delivering her thoughts without using a word and I was used to it. She has always been a mystery, one I wasn’t sure I wanted to solve.

Me: Hey! Yeah sure!

Few seconds later, my screen lit up with an incoming call and I answered it right away.

“Hey Ari, what’s up?” It hit me for a second that it may not be the right thing to say to someone you haven’t talked to for more than four months. After all what happened… But then I heard her voice.

“Nothing much I guess. How have you been?” Her voice was a little distant but it was everything you would expect from someone like her. Soft, soothing and confident…

“It’s been great, nothing to complain about. How about you, how have you been?” I was trying to sound casual but I was nervous. My brain was already buzzing with thousand scenarios, questions of why she would call me after all this time. But none of them made any sense.

“Circling around…” She said and suddenly I was at ease. Circling around, this has always been her reply. She told me once that she was named after a moon that rotates around Uranus. That her purpose in life was to find her right orbit to fall into. Until then, she’ll always be circling around. I remember thinking that she didn’t have to, that she shone so bright she could be her own planet instead. But I never told her any of that.

“Look, I’m sorry I’m calling you this late, it’s just… I was feeling so very out of it and I didn’t know who to talk to and I needed to get out of my own head…”

“Hey. It’s okay, really! You can call me whenever you want, I don’t mind” I said trying to sound reassuring.

She was silent again. I could hear my own heart beating so loud in my ears. Or was it hers? There was a cicada on the tree next to my window; its distinct sound was filling the room. A clock was ticking somewhere near, another rhyme added to the deafening silence. It was a soothing symphony I didn’t want to end. But then it did.

“Why do you think he did it?” it was a whisper but I could hear it very well. And it wasn’t a question because she was fully aware no one knew the answer. Not even her. Four months ago…I remember thinking it was a prank when I first saw the news on TV. “A tragedy in the Scotts household, a man kills his wife, his son, and then takes his own life.” I ran to her house barefoot that day and I was met with the police cars circling the whole area. It wasn’t a prank or even a nightmare, it was true. 

I don’t know how anyone was supposed to react to losing their family that way. But I know she was never the same after it.

“I’m so sorry you had to live through all that.” I didn’t know what else to say.

After the accident, everybody kept their distance from her, and I was no different. She was strong I would tell myself, she has always been and she never needed my –or anyone’s help. I thought I was being thoughtful but the truth was, I was just scared. We all were for one reason or another. The truth was, we were a bunch of cowards that gave up on their own friend in a moment of need. No excuse in the world could ever cover for that.

Another silent pause. There was so much I could say then. I could apologize for starters, for giving up on her way too soon. Sooner than she probably needed. I could apologize for never visiting her when I knew she was admitted to St. George’s mental hospital, or when she was released. I could apologize for so many other things I did wrong but I didn’t. It was selfish, but I was hoping she could forgive me without having to voice it all out.

“It just doesn’t make sense you know?” She suddenly said breaking the silence. “We talked that morning and he hugged me the way he always does. And he was actually pretty excited about his new job! We were going to move into a bigger house…And mom…Oh god, he loved Mom so much! And Leo…” Her voice quivered, and the pain in her words was almost palpable. “Did you even know that they couldn’t prove he did it? Just…what in the world is wrong with this town! And they say I’m crazy…huh” She sighs heavily.

I think of something to say, anything, but nothing comes to my mind. Mr. Scott was an amazing guy indeed and everyone in town loved him. He owned a restaurant a few blocks down the road. It was my mother’s favorite. She would always speak of how much she loved the Scott’s, and how cozy their place was whenever she was in town. I remember how devastated she was when we heard the news.

“It never made much sense to me either,” I finally said.

“I was looking at it the other day and I found something. It was… Oh my god…” She said with a hushed tone, just as a loud screech sound made its way to my ears. Her sentence remained hanging in the air, unfinished.

“Ari? What’s wrong? Is everything okay?” Silence.

I tried to listen closely again but there was nothing. My heart beats were loud, louder than ever. The clock, the cicada on the window, the sound of my breaths and a weird noise of a passing car coming from the other side of the line. A passing car…she was outside!

“Was that a car? Ari, where are you?” It was 3 am and she was out. A weird feeling was slowly creeping up my chest, a very bad one. I was worried, scared, or maybe both. Her voice came back in a whisper after a while, but it did nothing to calm my raging heart.

“Something came up. I have to go. Bye” her words were rushed and barely understandable.

“Wait, what do you -” beep, beep “Hello? Ari!”

I tried calling her again but it went straight to voicemail. She was gone.

And that was the last time I –or anyone in this town– heard anything from Ariel Scott.

I went to her house the next morning but she wasn’t there. She was nowhere to be found, and no one knew anything when I asked around. In two days, I had already visited every place I could think of. I even broke into her room to see if she left any clue. But there was nothing aside from the faint purple walls, standing so tall, so lonely, and cold. As if they never contained a human soul. I didn’t even know where she was staying after she was discharged from St. George’s.

“Sometimes, we think we want to be lost, but all we really want is to be found.” Her words from the day we read “All the bright places” together keep replaying in my brain. 

She was a mystery I wanted to solve, but I was helpless.

I step away from the window and my reflection on the glass faces me. My eyes look tired, and my hair is sticking in every direction. I’m instantly reminded that it’s been so long since I last shaved, or even looked in the mirror. I go back to my bed and the book is sitting still where I last left it. My room looks pretty much the same since that night last week. Except for the clock, I don’t know when but it stopped ticking. I grab my phone from the nightstand and it lights up instantly.

2 incoming messages.

I open the first one, it’s from my mom

Happy birthday darling!! I missed you so much. You’re probably asleep by now, but it’s 8am here already. I’m sorry I couldn’t make it today, there’s still so much to do but I promise I’ll be there by the weekend.

I love you!

My birthday? It’s the 14th of May! And today is still… It’s today… I can’t believe I forgot. I try to type a reply but then I think against it. She would know I’m still awake. I open the second message instead. It’s from an unknown number. I read the first words and my heart drops.

It wasn’t him and I can prove it! Freddy’s, 3pm 

A.S

I jump from my bed instantly. It’s her. It’s Ariel. She’s still out there! My heart is beating so fast I think it might stop and my hands are shaking nonstop.

I read the message over and over again. Freddy’s, that’s the restaurant in the outskirts of our town. I spend so long checking for directions on Google. I can’t afford to be late. 

It wasn’t him. The words are racking my brain and burning its every cell. My head is pounding and I feel dizzy. I can finally see her. I will…

I startle at the sound of a loud smash coming from somewhere in the house. My eyes take time to adjust to my surroundings, and it takes me a while to realize that I was sleeping…I slept! I look at the window to my right. Rays of sunlight are creeping into the room, drawing beautiful patterns wherever they land. Slowly, they reach the spot where I’m laying on the wooden floor, warmly kissing my skin then move further. There’s a bird singing in the tree nearby. The window blinds rattle with the wind and dust particles float in the air, dancing to the soothing melody.

I get up from the floor and instantly reach for the nightstand in front of me when my body starts to sway. I try to steady myself, and slowly make my way out of the room. My body feels too heavy for me to carry but at the same time, I feel like I’m floating. With every step, my feet don’t quite reach the ground. I can’t believe I slept on the floor last night. I pass the living room on my way to the bathroom when something catches my eyes, or someone to be precise. It’s Mom! When did she get back? I notice her luggage sitting next to the couch near where she’s standing, frozen. Her hands are covering her mouth, and she’s looking at something playing on the TV. She doesn’t notice me at first but when she does, she rushes to me instantly and envelops me in a tight hug. She’s crying. What’s wrong?

“Oh cal…” She says and her voice comes out strangled. Everything is happening too fast, or maybe my brain is taking too long to process whatever is going on. There’s broken glass and spilled water on the floor where she was standing a while ago. Things are slowly adding up. I lift my eyes to look at the TV screen. It’s the local news and they seem to be talking about a murder. My pulse quickens. Apparently, someone found a body lying on the side of the road a while ago. The picture and the name of who they think it belongs to fill the screen immediately. I recognize it right away, and I feel my blood freezing inside my veins. My hands instinctively reach out for the spot in my chest where a stabbing pain takes place. 

I’m on my knees and no longer in my mom’s warm embrace. It’s dark and I’m thinking, maybe it’s just a dream. Maybe if I close my eyes long enough it will be. Maybe…

I couldn’t remember the last time I saw her smiling, or when the lights around her dimmed. But I remember the first -and last time- I heard her voice. She was a mystery I once thought I could solve, and now I know I can’t.

 

Author: Serine Safia Achache.

Read also:

The White Crow – Short Story

Damien’s Song – Short Story

The White Crow – Short Story

May 20 2020

A man with a vengeful heart

Out of the casement of his obscured dwelling, there he was, Adam Gunn, watchfully looking at the setting sun. His gazes were filled with rage and grudge. Not more than pain and soreness his heart carried, and only bitterness and acrimony in his core were buried. Solely drops of tears went down from his light brown eyes, as he was down in the dumps, depressed and doubtfully wise. He could never fail to remember his beloved parents’ atrocious decease by Rosario Rascal’s filthy hands. He then swore not to take a breath, until he avenges his parents’ death.

Adam was only seven years old when Rosario took his guiltless parents’ lives. Since then, his essence became hostile and cold, for that he witnessed a malicious crime against his loved ones. Hatred to Rosario he could no longer hold, as he longed to kill him to heal his wound. Adam’s only concern was to take Rosario Rascal down. No matter what it would take, putting Rosario to death was the only decision to make. And after twenty three years of Rosario’s misdeed, Adam Gunn was ready to murder that vicious breed.

Adam heard a knock on his door and before he turned around, he quickly wiped away the tears off his face, letting go his furious thoughts, and stepping forward a pace.

“Come in.”

“Hey, Bean!” said Alex with a wide smile his lips drew, showing his glistening teeth as excitement in his eyes grew. 

Alex has been Adam’s closest friend from the time when they were youngsters. But, he had never thought that he and Adam would ever become gangsters.

“Is that…?” before Adam had finished his question, Alex interrupted with words he was going to mention.

“Yes, the suit.” 

“Show me what you got.”

Alex unpacked a big black bag as he made a look of an old hag.

“What do ya think?” asked Alex. 

“Nice!”

“Nice?! The hell are you sayin’, man? This suit is one of the finest suits in the market. At least, give it more credit! Check this out; it comes with a hat too.” 

“I really don’t give a shit Alex. I asked you to get me a white suit, and you did. End of the story.” 

“Dammit, Adam! I can see your face reddening. Have some jets, man!”

“My blood’s boiling! I’m going ape, Alex! You can’t get with it.”

“Of course I can. You’re my bud, and my man.” said Alex, putting his right hand on Adam’s left shoulder, and patting on it as if he was a toddler. 

“All I want is to see the blood of that filthy animal on my white suit when I cut his throat with my own bare hands!”

“Adam, I’ll get you Rosario, I promise.”

“No, I’ll get’em myself! You’ve already done your gig.”

“Ya sure?”

“Yeah, but I ‘m surely gonna need your help sometimes.”

“No sweat, you got it!” said Alex, giving Adam a soothing wink. 

Alex left Adam’s place, and stood still behind the door; sketching trouble on his face; now his worry grew much more. 

Meanwhile, Adam tried on the white suit, and gazed at himself in the mirror. He examined himself from head to foot, as his seething eyes reflected terror. He took the pocket-watch his father had, and held a knife in his left hand. He desired to stab Rosario and let him bleed, because if he got that done, his ill-feelings would be freed. Adam descended from his very modest home, as if he was getting out of a dim dome; wearing the white suit and the hat, he walked to his black Deuce and sat. Before Adam turned on the engine, Rosario’s face he started to imagine. He told himself to stay wary and calm, as his hands on the wheel were firm and warm. Adam turned on the engine and drove away; his destination was to go where Rosario liked to stay. No one knew Adam Gunn there, and to talk to Adam nobody would dare. 

Adam pulled over and entered a bar; he glimpsed an attractive woman sitting from afar. He rubbed out his fiery look, and grabbed a glass for her he took.

“May I offer you this drink?”

“I don’t drink!” said the woman.

“You don’t? Then why would a fuzzy duck like you come here?”

“It’s where I usually come to hang out.” answered the woman with a mild voice.

“Oh, I see!” said Adam, raising his right eyebrow out of curiosity.

“You want a cigarette Mr…?”.

“Johnson. But you can call me Adam. And no, thanks! I don’t smoke.” said Adam smiling.

 “Okay, as you wish Adam. I’m Sophie by the way.” said the woman, putting a cigarette in her mouth.

Shortly after, a strange man came to the woman, and gave Adam a look of an omen. He took off his dark brown hat, and put it close to Adam as if he was ready to bet. 

“Didn’t I tell ya not to come here again?” said the man to the woman in a robust tone of voice, as she listened to him and had no other choice.

“Keep your voice down Keith!” said the woman, hissing.

“Come with me, you skunk!” 

“Leave me alone Keith!”

“Hey! Let her go.” said Adam firmly as he stood up.

“Who the hell are ya? Stay out of this!”

“I said, leave the woman alone!” said Adam, giving the man an infuriated look.

“Ya cruisin’ for a bruisin’?” 

At that moment, Adam gnashed his teeth and clenched a fist, but that man, named Keith, wasn’t on his list. He remembered that he was carrying a knife, but it was not worth it to take away that man’s life. 

“I ain’t saying another word! Beat it.”

“Huh! ya wanna a piece of me? Ya surely do!”

Then, Adam stepped closer to the man, and held his collar tight so that he wouldn’t lam.

“You know what! Forget it. I ain’t gonna have a fight with you. You’re not the one!” said Adam to the man, letting go of his collar.

“Yeah! That’s right. Run away ya jerk!” 

With no further ado, Adam left the bar and headed to his black Deuce and he was not at the bar for the booze. He drove on the way back to his place, as he launched fast as if he was on a race. He was wondering whether that man knew Rosario Rascal, perhaps he was his hanger-on or was his pal. Adam kept looking at the pocket-watch as he remembered his father, and again, he shed little pure drops of tears as he also recalled his mother. The fact that he was deprived from his much-loved parents’ care made him feel forlorn, since he grew up forsaken and without anyone by his side, except Alex who accompanied him, and never let him feel alone. As Adam was on the road, he glimpsed a mom and a dad playing around with their little child, and then unwillingly, he beamed brightly; that smile he could not hide. Abruptly, that glinting smile turned into a baleful frown, as his eyes lost that glowing color of light-brown. His features depicted a grin of a wild dog; he could see nothing on his path but a dismal fog. 

Adam Gunn arrived at his place, and there he found Alex waiting for hours, he was amusing himself building from ice-cream sticks tours.

“The hell have you been?” asked Alex.  “You went looking for that Rosario dog, didn’t you?”

“Yes.”

“And?”

“And I think I’m getting closer to finding that dirty pig.” said Adam briefly as he looked out of the window.

“Do more talking, Mystery Man.”

“I had a fight with a man, named Keith. I’m not yet sure but I feel that he has something to do with Rosario.”

“Super! Then what are we waiting for? Let’s get’im!”

“No. This is not the way.”

“Come on, Adam! You’ve been waiting to take Rosario down for a long time.”

“I know, I gotta think of a way to get’im without being caught, or making a mess.”

“You got that right! I can help!” said Alex beaming.

“Yeah, I need your help.”

“I’m always by your side brother.”

“I know, brother!” said Adam as he hugged Alex tight.

Afterwards, Adam and Alex went back where Adam met that man. Lucky them, they found him at the same bar, talking with a woman. Adam pointed at Keith so Alex would recognize his face. At that moment, Adam and Alex were focusing only on one case. They stood still, steadfastly at the bar doorway. And there, for Keith to flee he had no way.  Adam and Alex looked at each other determinedly as they nodded, then they entered the bar as the door unhurriedly was closed. 

 

Author: Wafaa Bouroubi

globalization

Retrospecting on Globalization amid the Covid-19 Pandemic

May 19 2020
covid19, globalization

Anthropologists were able to trace the roots of early human society to roaming bands of hunter-gatherers living off the land [1]. This lifestyle suddenly changed with the innovation of agriculture [2]. It provided a surplus of food that allowed members of the group to specialize in roles not directly linked to obtaining food. Many of these new specialized roles were aimed towards the production of goods, such as baking, smithing, woodworking, jewelry crafting, leatherworking, and so on. But other roles such as bureaucrats, religious figures, and guards were a result of the gathering of large numbers of people forming the first cities. These are the roots of the three economic sectors we know today: agriculture, industry, and services.

Human society evolved through the centuries in countless aspects but the specialization of labor brought by agriculture is arguably the most significant turning point in human history. Many anthropologists argue that the innovation of agriculture created the concept of civilization [3]. The main reason behind the massive impact of specialization of labour is fairly simple. It is the fact that two individuals, each perfecting a specific trade then exchanging the goods they produce with one another, creates significantly more benefit to both parties than if each one had created both types of goods. This simple idea was then applied on an international scale creating what we know today as globalization.

Globalization in an economical context with the idea that each nation specializes in a specific set of products while obtaining the rest of its necessities through international trade. A prominent example is how China focused on creating cheap electronics while Germany was able to master the art of creating manufacturing infrastructure equipment [4]. 

There is a large array of factors that enabled this new age of globalization. Initially, the industrial revolution minimized the massive share of the labor force employed in agriculture. Industrial automation soon after shifted many industrial workers into the service sector. And this all happened while the productivity of both sectors grew exponentially. This significantly expanded the middle class in most of the world, creating a demand for more specialized goods.

Another factor that aided in the rise of globalization was the relative peace in the aftermath of the Second World War and the economic competition during the cold war. Soon, nations began noticing the valuable benefits of globalization and started removing tariffs and embracing international trade. The most notable example of this is the creation of the European Economic Zone that later evolved to the European union.

Finally, an extremely important factor that made global trade possible is the innovation in both logistics and communications. Standardized containers made maritime trade extremely efficient and, therefore, much cheaper. The idea of shipping potatoes across the planet and still making a profit was unimaginable a few centuries ago, yet today it is a sustainable business model.

The impact of globalization on our lives is easily visible. Its efficiency allowed for cheaper products, thus, raising the standard of living worldwide. It also fueled innovation and technological advancement as industries no longer compete with other local manufacturers but are obligated to compete on a global scale if there are no tariffs to protect them. 

This new phenomenon has also enabled wide cultural exchange between the different nations of the world. However, in my view, the most significant effect of globalization is preserving global peace. Nations are no longer incentivized to fight but to cooperate with one another. As the dependency between nations makes it in their best interest to avoid conflict.

Unfortunately, globalization does have many negative side effects. The global market had allowed the indirect exploitation of weaker nations as a form of neocolonialism. Companies shifting their production into third world nations had also weakened the power unions once had over their employers, allowing for worker rights infringements. And finally, modern excessive consumerism is having a devastating impact on the environment all over the planet.

 This terrible COVID-19 pandemic, we are living through, has revealed the dependency on global trade and how interlinked the world has become. It can even be argued that this modern pandemic can be directly attributed to globalization. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that many nations might reconsider their stance on globalization in the aftermath of this crisis. Personally, I would argue against abandoning this new economical model. It is true that it has many flaws that should be dealt with, from the unstable stock market, to the power multinational corporations have obtained. But the virtues of Globalization, in my view, outweigh its sins. The comfort of modern society was obtained through further and further specialization of labor and innovation since the dawn of agriculture. As I see it, the next logical step is to embrace and refine globalization and follow the path of greater prosperity rather than regress to the ways of old.

This crisis is an opportunity to discuss and contemplate what globalization has offered us and what it has denied us. It is a discussion that we would see unfold in the years to come. I simply hope that you are properly informed on how we got here.

 

Author:  Wail Rimouche.

mage

Acolytes of Darkness – Part One

May 18 2020

 Ashes of the burned-alive warriors combined with the dust; the tears and sobbing of the widows and bereaving mothers; and the stench of the rotten pride of the anguished king smothered all hope in the kingdom of Levinia as he bent the knee to a notorious, powerful mage, Sholreg, who single-handedly destroyed the castle and slain half the people.

“Well, well,” Sholreg said dryly. “The all mighty king who banished me, hunted me, and demanded my head, is now groveling before me. How amusing!” He laughed at his expense as he put a foot on the king’s back, making him kiss the dusty floor. “Pity… you are no higher than my foot.”

Before succumbing to darkness, Sholreg had been acknowledged to be the most powerful mage of Levinia – even in Pyra, where he had grown. The rumors said that he’d slain many invisible demons alone with his fire magic. Another rumor said that he could ignite a very specific part of the air from afar. However, he’d craved for more power. Being an idol to the young mages had meant nothing to him. He had studied every forbidden book of dark magic. He’d even acquired the power of his enemies–monsters and other mages by taking a bite from their hearts. Most of his spells were either created or developed. Sholreg’s fire spells became invisible, and he could burn a man from a distance just by stretching a hand.

Sholreg stepped away from the king. He had the seeming of an ordinary man: tall with white skin and ebony short hair; his eyes were wide and black. He walked towards the exit of the shattered castle, wearing a darkling coat with grey magical marks on his back, black trousers and a wide grin on his face.

“I’m very sorry,” said Sholreg as he spotted four injured mages, past their twenties, crawling on the dusty floor. “I wouldn’t abandon you if I knew you still wanted to play.”

The four mages had faced Sholreg in the battle of Levinia in order to protect the kingdom. There were four remaining kingdoms: Levinia, Altumons, Pyra, and Silva. Sholreg had destroyed the kingdom of Fluvia and slain all its people, alarming the remaining kingdoms to join forces against him. Each of the four kingdoms had a color that represented it: white for Levinia, silver for Altumons, red for Pyra, and green for Silva. The four mages were undoubtedly skilled, but they were no match for the dark mage.

Sholreg walked towards Corvox, from the mountains of Altumons, who was reaching for his silver greatsword, Iudicium. “You still want to fight, young man?” he said. “Very well…” He raised his hand in the direction of Corvox, who stopped crawling and screamed loudly, rolling on the floor and taking off his silvery coat. It was the first time that anyone heard him scream, for he was a proud fighter and known to be very powerful.

“Extinguo!” shouted Fastur, the mage with a dark red coat, and Corvox stopped rolling as the invisible fire was extinguished. Fastur’s brown eyes narrowed, as thought he’d put his remaining strength to quench the flames.

 “Well done!” Sholreg clapped, smirking at Fastur. “You remind me of the spells I was using when I was half your age. The kingdom of Pyra really refuses to develop.” He turned his stare to the white mage, Levinus, a blue-eyed mage with short blond hair and a dirty white coat. “Tell them about Levinia, my successor. Tell them how hard we work to develop our magic.” Sholreg glanced at the collapsing castle behind him. “Not anymore, I guess.”

“I am no successor of yours,” Levinus said, struggling to rise to his feet.

Sholreg rolled his lip dryly. “I had high hopes for you. What a shame!” He peeked at the green mage crawling behind Levinus: Solum, a green-eyed with black hair, wearing a dark green coat, then turned his stare to Levinus. “How about you heal your comrades so we can dance again?”

Levinus glanced behind his shoulder then at his two comrades behind Sholreg. They had been no match to him in full strength, let alone now they were injured. He raised his arm towards the smirking Sholreg, his hands trembling as though his courage had forsaken him. He lowered his hands, and Sholreg’s smile widened.

“Wise choice, my succe…”

“Vim Natruae, I call for thee…” Solum shouted behind Levinus, his hands facing the dark mage. “Grant me thy power to bury thy foe.”

Levinus raised his hand at once. “Lumen!” He casted a light blinding spell, dazzling Sholreg, whose soil beneath levitated and caged him in a big sphere.

Fastur sat on his knees at once and aimed for the sphere. “Ambustio!” Infernal fire ignited from his hands towards the smothered Sholreg.

Corvox picked Iudicium, his divine greatsword, and put a hand on top of the blade. “Vim Divines, I call for thee…”Corvox enchanted, and the blade lighted. “Shine upon thy servant, and thy foe shall be foredone.” He jumped forward and halved the sphere of soil, shattering it, as the soil turned to ashes.

Corvox sighed and laid down his sword, gazing at the rain of ashes, consumed by his injuries and the weariness. He fell to his knees; his comrades were equally worn out. He turned his gaze, his eyes blurring, and spotted a silhouette of a man from afar.

“Did you… really think I was done?” Sholreg said, sitting on a rock, his hands behind his head and his legs crossed. He stood and strode towards the four mages, smiling lips and eyes, his hands behind his back. “I admire your hustle. Truth be told, I see my old self within you. And that’s why I want to release you from all the… what was it again? Fire, nature, divine and light nonsense…” He put a hand on his mouth. “It nauseates me. Why don’t you become my underlings? It’s not that I need you”– he chuckled –“I can rule all the kingdoms by myself. I mean, what will remain of them. But I am interested in you.”

The mages plunged to the ground, except Levinus, who hardly managed to stand.

“Look at your comrades,” Sholreg said, staring at Levinus, who was terrified. “I only suggested, and here they are, groveling before me.”

“No one will ever grovel to you,” Solum shouted, failing not to groan.

“Kill me now,” Fastur roared, “or I will kill you the next time we meet.”

Sholreg couldn’t keep his giggle. “How pathetic!” He turned to Corvox. “What about you, ‘The voice of the heart’? Or do you prefer ‘divine warrior’?” He laughed louder.

Corvox, breathing heavily, stared at the annoying dark mage, whose laughter was piercing. He clenched his jaw, picked up Iudicium, dug it on the ground, and whispered shortly. Iudicium ignited and so did Corvox’s hand.

“Death and honor,” said Corvox, lifting his greatsword and pointing it towards the dark mage. His comrades were motionless on the floor, aside from Levinus who was standing with dreadful hands and shattered knees.

“Forgive me, the voice of nonsense,” said Sholreg, sketching a hand towards Corvox, “but you will be my underling against your will.” He casted a nonverbal spell that broke both Corvox’s arms with a terrifying crack, making him drop back to his knees, releasing a dreadful cry near his comrades.

Sholreg soared, both his hands towards the shattered mages. Purple light emitted out of his hands in a circle. “Every night, when the sky goes dark, until dawn, one of you shall turn dark as well.” The purple light darkened. “You are four mages, so I give you… four days”—his smile widened—“to come to Darce and defeat me in my castle. If you don’t, you will turn to warlocks forever.”

“He’s bluffing,” said Levinus, grinding his teeth. “He doesn’t have the power for that.”

“What do you know about my power?” He glanced at Levinis; the spell turned black at once. “Let’s see if you can survive each other… until the next time we meet.” Sholreg’s brows tightened and joined. His hands jinxed the spell towards the four mages. Fastur was sprawling on the floor, his pride bitterly biting the dust. Solum rose his hands fruitlessly to cast a protection spell; Corvox agonized before him, his broken arms were as good as torn off. And Levinus despaired, yielding his fate; his light magic would kneel before the dark storm that befell them. It was dawn, but it got darker than midnight. They watched the black rays raining upon them as Sholreg uttered his curse.

“Tenebrum.”

 

*

Corvox opened his eyes to the sight of Levinus sitting beside him, his hands sparkling on top of his broken arms that were no longer aching.

“What happened?” Corvox asked, adjusting himself.

“Please don’t move,” Levinus exclaimed. He laid his comrade’s upper body again and whispered as he stretched his hands upon the injured arms again. “Sanitatem Intra.” His hands sparkled again. “We passed out. Sholreg wasn’t here when I awoke.”

Corvox pressed his lips. “Where are the others?”

“Haven’t awoken yet.” He turned his head towards them.

The two went silent. Corvox’s head rose and perceived the sun straight above them. He clenched his hands, recalling how Sholreg ravaged the kingdom and burned hundreds of innocents.

“Calm down,” Levinus said. “You’re not fully healed yet.”

Corvox rose to his feet, ignoring Levinus. He picked Iudicium and swung it with one hand, despite its size. “I am fine,” he said. “Go and heal the others.”

“You’re not the strongest for nothing,” Levinus said. He tottered towards Solum and Fastur, kneeled, and put a hand upon their chests. “Sanitatem Intra,” he whispered.

“What will we do now?” Corvox said, standing tall with Levinus behind him.

“If what he said is true, we have a dark journey to venture.”

“Do you believe him?” Corvox clenched his greatsword.

“I don’t know what to believe. He has the ability to wield your power with a bite of your heart,” said Levinus, staring at the silver mage of the mountains.

“I’ve heard a lot about him, back in Altumons.” He ran a hand behind his neck and tilted his head with a crack. “He’d easily defeated my uncle when our kingdoms were in war. I cannot imagine how strong he must be now.”

“I’ve heard a lot about you, too.” A smile drew on Levinus’s lip. “At least we don’t fight each other anymore. I don’t want to face you in a battle.”

“We will fight each other soon,” Solum said, lying beside Levinus. “I’ve never seen such dark magic. Sholreg is different from the warlocks I’ve faced.”

Levinus turned his gaze back at Solum. His comrade’s green eyes opened and flickered under the sunlight. “Feeling well?” he asked.

“Yes. Focus your healings on Fastur,” Solum replied; then adjusted himself.

Levinus scanned his comrade; then nodded. He turned his hand to Fastur, but it got stopped and deflected.

“I don’t need your healing,” Fastur snapped, not bothering to open his eyes.

Levinus stared, rolling his lips. He rose and stepped back. “Understood,” he said.

“We need each other’s help,” Solum reminded, sitting beside Fastur. “You can go back to your arrogance after we defeat Sholreg.”

“Arrogance?” Fastur exclaimed, straightening his back at once, staring at the green mage. “This weakling couldn’t stop from trembling before the enemy. I don’t need his help!”

“We were bested,” Solum said. “There was nothing he could do.”

“Why did I bother myself fighting for a kingdom that wasn’t mine?” Fastur stood tall before Levinus. “Why did I burn out protecting your people while you were only playing with light?” He stepped forward. “Mages and warriors came from Altumons, Silva, and Pyra. The only survivors I see are Corvox, Solum, and myself.”

“Because your kingdoms would be next!” Levinus shouted, glaring back. “We all know what happened to the kingdom of Fluvia. The river will never be the same.”

“Calm down, red mage.” Solum interfered and pulled him back. He stood between Levinus and him. “Despite all our differences, we answered the call. Besides, I can sense that we’re not the only survivors. Many are safe in this kingdom.”

“I will destroy Sholreg myself,” Fastur said, walking away from them. “Tell the rainbow fairy to not slow me down.”

“Fine,” Levinus said, turning his back, and left.

Corvox stared at the green mage, holding his greatsword on his shoulder. “Can you sense Sholreg’s presence?”

“He’s not near,” Solum answered. “If he’s true to his words, he went back to Darce.”

“It takes exactly four days by horse to reach Darce,” Corvox said, running a hand through his black hair. “And that is if the river is calm…”

“Perhaps we should get moving,” Solum suggested.

Corvox nodded. “We must.” He glanced right and left. “Use your earth magic to bring the two idiots back here.”

Solum gaped at him then laughed. “All right!”

 

*

 

Levinia’s king granted four horses to the cursed mages. They rode north, beginning their journey to face Sholreg again.

After what seemed like six hours, the four mages sighted a lively village that luckily hadn’t been targeted by the dark mage.

“Solum?” Corvox turned to his companion.

“Humans,” Solum answered. “I sense no magic in the village.”

“We can stop and have some crumbs,” Fastur barked. “I’ve burned all my energy.”

“Are you really thinking about your stomach?” Solum glanced at him.

“It may be our last chance to eat.” Fastur’s stomach roared, and he patted it. “We can even take some food with us.”

Corvox glanced to the silent Levinus. “What do you say, white mage?”

Levinus raised his head at once, perceiving Solum and Fastur staring at him. “I—I think there’s no harm to stop, but we shouldn’t stay too long. The sun has set already.”

“Very well,” said Corvox. “We’ll have some rest.”

The cursed mages tied their horses and treaded towards the village. It was quite hectic and flamboyant. The villagers’ eyes widened as they stared at four mages from different kingdoms. It was already very rare to see two together. The comrades feasted in a large inn, and it was only after Fastur devoured his second chicken and quaffed his fifth mug of beer that they exited the village, dragging him from his coat.

“Now I don’t care if the three of you turn to warlocks,” he shouted, pointing at them, “I will defeat you with one hand!”

“Of course you will.” Solum chuckled. “Vim Chickenis, I call for thee!”

Levinus laughed, glancing at Fastur who was ecstatic to satisfy his gluttony. Corvox turned back at them. “We should hurry. Come on.”

Solum gazed at the silver mage walking ahead with Iudicium tied on his back. “Do you think he’s all right?” he whispered to Levinus and Fastur.

“I don’t know,” said Levinus. “It’s the first time I met him.”

“He seems maddened since he fought Sholreg.” Solum noted.

“I don’t have your analyzing skills”—Levinus smiled—“but I believe he’ll be fine.”

Solum glanced at Levinus, whose blue eyes flickered, and turned his gaze to Corvox.

 

They mounted their horses and pranced through the forest of Umbra. Corvox was leading; behind him was Fastur talking with Solum about the food he brought, then Levinus, staring at the three. The white mage kept thinking about their fight with Sholreg and how Fastur called him a weakling. He clenched his hands, and the horse suddenly stopped.

His comrades glanced behind their shoulders. “You’re all right?” Solum asked.

Levinus fell from his horse, and Solum raised his head at once. The sky was black. They hid the horses and stood before him. He was screaming, his head faced down, his fists hitting the ground. His blond hair and white coat both turned black, and his skin was rather grey.

“Levinus?” Solum said, trying to peek.

 Levinus rose to his feet, and his comrades noticed his white eyes. He raised his palms, green energy emitting out of them, and the ground trembled.

“So Sholreg was not lying!” Fastur shouted, stumbling. “What do we do? Attack him?”

“No!” Corvox negatived. “We might kill him. Let’s wait.”

“Let’s wait until he kills one of us!” Fastur precised.

Levinus raised his hands higher, and the ground stopped trembling as his green magic on his palms quenched. He raised his head, facing his comrades, and half a hundred skeletons rose from the ground.

“What kind of sorcery is this?” Fastur snapped.

“N—Necromancy…” Solum stuttered.

“A light wizard turning to a necromancer?” Corvox’s voice softened; he drew Iudicium from his back. “We’ll take care of the skeletons then use your magic to cage him, green mage.”

“Understood,” Solum crouched and laid his hands on the floor.

“All right. I’ll burn some dead men!” Fastur roared, raising his hands.

“Don’t!” Solum exclaimed. “We’re in a forest!”

“Nature mages are no fun!” Fastur laid down his hands.

 The skeletons around the three mages rushed towards them, circling them as the necromancer levitated above.

“Solum!” Corvox shouted, and the green mage caught the skeletons with the trees’ branches. “Vim Divinis, I call for thee…” Corvox enchanted his greatsword. “Shine upon thy servant and thy foe shall be foredone.” Iudicium gleamed as he clenched it with both hands.

Solum levitated the ground in a circle beneath Fastur and him. Corvox spinned his divine sword with great force and shattered the skeletons down.

“Vim Naturae, I call for thee…” Solum aimed towards the necromancer staring at them hollowly with his white eyes. Before Solum could finish his enchantment, the warlock ignited with darkling green magic, and teleported away, leaving the three mages staring.

“W—Where is he?” Fastur shouted.

“Solum?” Corvox raised his head.

The green mage focused his power. “Give me a moment…” He turned his head towards the village where they had stopped. “Oh, no!”

The three mages galloped back to the village, their hearts bouncing more than the horses. “Whatever happens tonight, we keep it between us,” Solum shouted. “He is under the curse!”

 They arrived at the village that had been lively when they left it. The smell of blood reeked throughout the streets, and all the mages could see was the butchered villagers and the endless number of skeletons.

 “Levinus…”Corvox whispered, wielding his greatsword.

 

Click Here for Part Two.

 

Author: Mahieddine Ouafi.

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